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Geometric Correction for Braille Document Images

Authors

Padmavathi.S, Aishwarya.A.V and Iswaryah.S, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India

Abstract

Braille system has been used by the visually impaired people for reading.The shortage of Braille books has caused a need for conversion of Braille to text. This paper addresses the geometric correction of a Braille document images. Due to the standard measurement of the Braille cells, identification of Braille characters could be achieved by simple cell overlapping procedure. The standard measurement varies in a scaled document and fitting of the cells become difficult if the document is tilted. This paper proposes a line fitting algorithm for identifying the tilt (skew) angle. The horizontal and vertical scale factor is identified based on the ratio of distance between characters to the distance between dots. These are used in geometric transformation matrix for correction. Rotation correction is done prior to scale correction. This process aids in increased accuracy. The results for various Braille documents are tabulated.

Keywords

Braille to text Conversion, Skew detection, skew correction

Full Text  Volume 6, Number 4