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Array Factor in Curved Microstripline Array Antenna for Radar Communication Systems

Authors

Putu Artawan1,2 Yono Hadi Pramono1, Mashuri1 Josaphat T. Sri Sumantyo3, 1Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Indonesia, 2Ganesha University of Education, Indonesia 3Center for Environmental Remote Sensing (CEReS) Chiba University, Japan

Abstract

This paper presents the designed of varians array in curved microstripline antenna for radar communication. The antenna geometry comprises of three varians in matrics 2x2, 2x4 and 4x4 dimensions. The several array operates in C-Band frequencies (4GHz – 8GHz) and X-Band frequencies (8GHz-12GHz) with a 1.82 VSWR, -18.72dB Return loss, 0.29 reflection coefficient, and 5.8dB gain for 2x2 array, 1.64 VSWR, -16.17dB Return loss, 0.24 reflection coefficient, and 5.4dB gain for 2x4 array, 1.04 VSWR, -37.70dB Return loss, 0.19 reflection coefficient, and 7.6dB gain for 4x4 array. All of the varians in array elements are feed using a direct feeding technique. This array antenna is suitable developed for use in radar communication systems.

Keywords

Array, Curved microstripline, Radar communication, C-Band, X-Band

Full Text  Volume 9, Number 3